What Is Market Analysis?

Market analysis is a critical step in informed decision-making. It enables you to understand your audience, identify opportunities and risks and assess competitors. It also gives you the clarity to make strategic moves that give you a competitive edge.

Often referred to as “market research,” market analysis is a point-in-time examination of a specific market at a certain time. It focuses on the structure of the market and determines how it’s evolving. It also provides valuable insight into the customer needs of a particular market segment, helping you identify a target group and recognize their purchasing behaviors.

You can carry out market research both through primary and secondary methods. With primary market research, you interview experts from your industry to collect new data. Secondary market research leverages existing research records from surveys, reports and publications. Using both types of research helps you build a comprehensive view of the market, identifying emerging trends and potential challenges.

When you present your findings, use visuals to highlight trends and comparisons. Charts and graphs help you convey information quickly and make it easier for readers to digest your market analysis. Be concise and clear in your reporting, eliminating irrelevant data and unnecessary details. You can make your market research report more reader-friendly by including an executive summary at the front, and breaking the report into sections with headers and bulleted lists. This allows busy readers to easily access the information they need. This also helps maintain the integrity of your results by avoiding over-simplification and allowing readers to check and verify facts.